<citations> <patent-citations> <patcit load-source="docdb" ucid="WO-1994005639-A1"> <document-id format="epo"> <country>WO</country> <doc-number>1994005639</doc-number> <kind>A1</kind> </document-id> <sources> <source name="SEA" created-by-npl="N"/> </sources> </patcit> </patent-citations> <non-patent-citations> <nplcit> <text>Cerovsky a kol. (2008) Peptides 29, 992-1003</text> <sources> <source load-source="docdb"/> </sources> </nplcit> <nplcit> <text>Krishnakumari a Nagaraj (1997) J. Peptide Res. 50, 88-93</text> <sources> <source load-source="docdb"/> </sources> </nplcit> <nplcit> <text>Kuhn-Nentwig (2003) Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 60, 2651-2668</text> <sources> <source load-source="docdb"/> </sources> </nplcit> <nplcit> <text>Otvos a kol. (2000) J. Peptide Sci. 6, 497-511</text> <sources> <source load-source="docdb"/> </sources> </nplcit> </non-patent-citations> </citations>
Citations are provided for the following countries: AT, AU, BE, CH, CN, DK (from 1965), EP, ES, FR, GB, KR, JP, LU, NL, RU, TW, US (from 1948), and WO. Rich citation data (which includes PCT search report-type passages, categories, and claim information) is available for all searches made at the EPO.
Citations are reported with the document to which they are related.
technical-data/citations/patent-citations/patcit
Attribute | Description |
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dnum | Document number |
dnum-type | Document number type. Populated with "application" if the citation refers to an application. If no dnum-type is present, then the citation is referencing a publication. |
Element | INID | Description | ||||||||||||||||||||
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country | 56 | Country of the publication being cited. Country is represented by a standard 2-character code based on WIPO ST.3. | ||||||||||||||||||||
doc-number | 56 | Document number of the publication being cited. doc-number is generally provided in DocDB-normalized format. An exception to this is made for WO documents, where the doc-number is normalized to YYYYnnnnnn. Patent document numbering is a complex subject, as the examples below illustrate:
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kind | 56 | Kind code of the publication being cited. The kind code is used to designate the publication stage of the document, including whether it is a published application or a granted patent. See ST.16. | ||||||||||||||||||||
rel-passage | 56 | Relevant passage within the cited document |
patent-citations/patcit/sources
Attribute | Description |
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name | Indicates when or by whom the citation was made. See Citation Sources for a list of sources. |
created-by-npl | Y|N. "Y" indicates a patent citation that has been extracted from a non-patent source such as a journal or gazette. |
category | Indicates the relevance of the citation. See Citation Source Categories for a list of categories. |
technical-data/citations/non-patent-citations/nplcit
Element | INID | Description | Example |
---|---|---|---|
text | 56 | Unstructured: the text may be a bibliographic reference to a book, journal, thesis, etc.; a reference to a database record; or a "See also" reference to a related publication. | RADLER et al., "Structure of DNA-Cationic Liposome Complexes: DNA Intercalation in Multilamellar Membranes in Distinct Interhelical Packing Regimes", SCIENCE, 07 February 1997, Vol. 275, pages 810-814, XP002924042. |
Further Reading
For information about the SOLR search fields associated with this container, see Citations.